For hitting the game-winning run to running a record-breaking race, science is involved in every aspect of playing sports. Sports illustrates the scientific principles involved in sports such as soccer, football, gymnastics, and skateboarding, as well as why it's important for athletes to stay in good physical shape.
Twenty-five hands-on activities explore such topics as finding the "sweet spot" of a bat and why hitting a ball there gives you the best chance of hitting a home run, in addition to how Newton's Laws of Motion can explain the way a skateboard works. This title is perfect for those curious about how science is involved in sports and for athletes looking to scientifically gain a competitive edge.
Twenty-five hands-on activities explore such topics as finding the "sweet spot" of a bat and why hitting a ball there gives you the best chance of hitting a home run, in addition to how Newton's Laws of Motion can explain the way a skateboard works. This title is perfect for those curious about how science is involved in sports and for athletes looking to scientifically gain a competitive edge.
Contents
Introduction
Safety precautions
1 The Scientifi c Athlete
Experiment 1: Feeling Your pulse
Experiment 2: Staying in Balance
Experiment 3: Measuring Human reaction Time
Experiment 4: Measuring Body Flexibility
Experiment 5: pushing Muscles to the Limit
Experiment 6: running Distances vs. Speed
2 May the Force Be with (or Against) You!
Experiment 7: How Gravity Affects Jumping
Experiment 8: Controlling How Fast objects Can Fall
Experiment 9: How the Angle at which an object Is Thrown Affects Distance
Experiment 10: How Shoe Design Affects Friction
Experiment 11: How Lubricant Affects Friction
Experiment 12: Testing Your Center of Gravity
3 The Spin Is In
Experiment 13: How Spinning Wheel Speed Affects Balance
Experiment 14: Testing the Speed of rotation
Experiment 15: Throwing a Football
Experiment 16: Testing the Spin of a Spherical Ball
4 Actions and Reactions
Experiment 17: Applying Newton’s Laws of Motion
Experiment 18: Testing a Ball’s Ability to Bounce
Experiment 19: Hitting a Ball on a Baseball Bat’s “Sweet Spot”
Experiment 20: How a Leg Acts Like a Lever
Experiment 21: How resonance Affects Motion
5 Smash and Crash
Experiment 22: How Mass and Velocity
Affect Momentum of a Moving object
Experiment 23: Changing the Impulse of a Force on a Soccer Ball
Experiment 24: The Force of Colliding objects
Experiment 25: Testing Safety Helmet Materials
6 Technology and the Future of Sports
Glossary
Bibliography
Further resources
picture Credits
Index
About the Author











